Biological organization

 
 
 
 
 
  • Species: Organisms so genetically similar to one another that they can breed and produce offspring.
  • Population: A group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area.

size: the number of individuals in a given population

density: how crowded a population is 

distribution: how organism is arranged in an area

age: how old is the average age in the population

sex: number of males to females

imigrations, emigrations

  • Community: Different populations of species that live together in a distinct area.
  • Ecosystem: A collection of all the organisms that live in a particular place together with their nonliving, or physical, environment.
  • Biome: A group of ecosystems that have the same climate and dominant communities 
  • Biosphere: The combined portions of the Earth in which all of life exists, including land, water, and air. Extends from 8 kilometers above Earth's surface and 11 kilometers below.